#12v led lights install
#12v led lights driver
#12v led lights series

The higher the voltage, the greater the force ‘pushing’ electricity through a wire or device. Voltage (V) is defined as the difference in electrical potential between two points, and in layperson’s terms, can best be understood as electric pressure. This wire size is capable of handling much more than your average system.12 Volt vs 24 Volt LED Strip Lighting : What’s the difference? The cost difference between this wire size and a much smaller cable is negligible, and 18-gauge is about as big as you can go if you would like your wires to fit into most holders or terminals. Most people would likely recommend using a solid core 18-gauge wire for your LED lights. Turn off your circuit breaker or light switch before working on any installations. Please remember that current or electricity can also pass through a neutral wire, so make sure to observe safety procedures when handling wires. A yellow or yellow/green cover means that there is a ground wire inside. A white or brown cover indicates that there is a neutral cable or wire inside. The color would often indicate what kind of wire is encapsulated inside.īlack or red insulation indicates that there is a live or hot wire inside. Cable refers to sheathed wire bundles, which are usually enclosed in plastic insulation.Īnother type of wiring standard that you need to consider is the color of the sheath or insulation that encloses the wires or cables.

The first number, 12, indicates the wire diameter while the second number determines the number of wires the cable contains. This is usually indicated as a number and a dash and then another number. Most household lighting fixture, as well as many appliances, requires about 12- or 14-gauge wire.

Check out the handling ability of different wire gauges. You could end up with a big amount of current that will need to course through your wire.

#12v led lights install

You can get away with using a small wire, but if you trying to install several lights, driving them hard in parallel, you should think twice about using a small wire.

#12v led lights series

They are also connected in series with only a low amount of current flow. The majority of LED setups in homes have short wire runs. Worse comes to worst, this can start a fire. A small wire can heat up easily due to resistance, and this can be quite dangerous. You need to make sure that the wire you choose can handle the amount of electricity that will be coursing through it. So, learn to determine your correct wire gauge before deciding on any size and length.Īnother consideration is the wire ampacity. This drop could result in constant changes in your voltage system, which inadvertently causes large draw in the current.

#12v led lights driver

If you have a small wire that is considerably long, you can expect that the 36 voltage that your driver is supposed to put out will drop to about 35 volts. You can expect the voltage to drop when the resistance increases. This is due to a much smaller area, which the electrons can flow through. The resistance also increases when the wire gets smaller. You would see more resistance on your circuit when the cable is longer. You need to consider two things when selecting wire for your LED system: voltage drop and wire ampacity.Ĭopper is an excellent conductor of electricity, but it does have some inherent issues. What Should You Consider When Selecting Your Wire? So, 18-gauge wire is smaller than a 16-gauge wire. Curiously, the number indicates the wire size – the smaller the number, the larger the wire. When it comes to choosing wires, you need to look for the AWG designation. Fortunately, LED lights do not draw a lot of current so you don’t have to use large wires.

The problem with big wires though is it can be a bit difficult to terminate, and it is not as flexible as thinner ones. You need to know and select the right gauge for your wire system – the bigger the better. Both wires would work with your LED lighting, but it is easier to use the solid core. On the other hand, the solid core is a bit more flexible, and it is easier to make connections with this wire. It requires some soldering to stiffen it up so you would be able to jam it in a connected. Stranded wire is flexible, but it can be a bit tricky to work with. On the other hand, a stranded wire usually contains several conductors in a bundle, with an insulating jacket wrapping everything. The solid core contains a single solid conductor, which is usually copper, and a plastic insulating jacket wraps this conductor. There are two kinds of wires: solid core and stranded. Should You Get a Solid Core or a Stranded Wire?

Of course, you have to consider a few things to get the right size wiring for your 12v LED lighting. In fact, due to the small amount of electricity or current they utilize, you can practically use just about any wire that you can find.